Abstract
Background and Overview
First bite syndrome (FBS) is an orofacial pain condition characterized by moderate
to severe unilateral facial pain associated with the first bite or taste of food.
It is important that dentists and physicians be aware of patient history and examination
findings commonly associated with FBS, as well as treatment options available for
managing this condition.
Case Description
Described here is a case of FBS arising in a 43-year-old man after partial parotidectomy
for the treatment of a mucoepidermoid carcinoma. His orofacial pain was being successfully
treated by injection of onabotulinumtoxin A into the residual parotid tissue.
Conclusions and Practical Implications
Onabotulinumtoxin A is a promising therapeutic option for FBS owing to its profound
relief of pain and minimal reported adverse effects. Therefore, oral health care providers
treating FBS should be aware of this option.
Key Words
Abbreviation Key:
ACh (Acetylcholine), BoNT-A (Onabotulinumtoxin A), FBS (First bite syndrome), NE (Norepinephrine), SNAP (Synaptosomal-associated protein), SNARE (Soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor), VAS (Visual analog scale)
To read this article in full you will need to make a payment
References
Vagal paraganglioma.
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1998; 124: 1133-1140
Botulinum toxin in the treatment of first bite syndrome.
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2008; 139: 742-743
First bite syndrome: incidence, risk factors, treatment, and outcomes.
Laryngoscope. 2012; 122: 1773-1778
Treatment of the first bite syndrome.
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2017; 68: 284-288
Chronic atypical first bite syndrome and primary squamous cell carcinoma of the parotid.
Head Neck. 2018; 40: E82-E86
First bite syndrome: an 11-year experience.
Auris Nasus Larynx. 2017; 44: 302-305
First-bite syndrome after parapharyngeal surgery for cervical schwannoma.
JADA. 2008; 139: 1480-1483
First bite syndrome.
Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2013; 130: 269-273
Mechanisms of botulinum toxin type A action on pain.
Toxins (Basel). 2019; 11: 459
A case of preoperative “first-bite syndrome” associated with mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the parotid gland.
Laryngoscope. 2011; 121: 760-762
Regulation of salivary gland function by autonomic nerves.
Auton Neurosci. 2007; 133: 3-18
The proper role of nerves in salivary secretion: a review.
J Dent Res. 1987; 66: 387-397
Novel treatment of first bite syndrome using botulinum toxin type A.
Head Neck. 2009; 31: 989-993
Antinociceptive action of botulinum toxin type A in carrageenan-induced mirror pain.
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2016; 123: 1403-1413
Trigeminal neuralgia with extraoral trigger zone successfully treated with intraoral injections of botulinum toxin: a case report.
Clin Neuropharmacol. 2020; 43: 162-163
Biography
Dr. Dubyk is a resident, Orofacial Pain Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Postgraduate Dental College, Naval Medical Leader and Professional Development Command, Bethesda, MD.
Biography
Dr. Smith is the chair, Orofacial Pain Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Postgraduate Dental College, Naval Medical Leader and Professional Development Command, Bethesda, MD.
Biography
Dr. Criddle is a faculty member, Orofacial Pain Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Postgraduate Dental College, Naval Medical Leader and Professional Development Command.
Biography
Dr. Jones is the chair, Oral Pathology Department, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Postgraduate Dental College, Naval Medical Leader and Professional Development Command, Bethesda, MD.
Biography
Dr. Hawkins is the director, Orofacial Pain Program, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences Postgraduate Dental College, Naval Medical Leader and Professional Development Command, 8955 Wood Rd, Bethesda, MD 20889.
Article Info
Publication History
Published online: June 15, 2021
Accepted:
April 3,
2021
Received:
March 26,
2021
Publication stage
In Press Corrected Proof
Footnotes
Disclosure. None of the authors reported any disclosures.
The views expressed in this article reflect the results of research conducted by the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Department of the Navy, Department of Defense, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, nor the US Government.
Identification
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.adaj.2021.04.001
Copyright
© 2021 American Dental Association. All rights reserved.
ScienceDirect
Access this article on ScienceDirect